This is why you notice bumps after using glycolic acid skincare.
So you used a glycolic acid skincare product but now you're wondering why you're "breaking out" or why your skin is reacting by showing red bumps on your skin? Don't panic, this happens more than you think. Even better news, it doesn't mean you can't use glycolic acid. Learn more about this common side effect below.

Let's get right to it, the reason you're likely experiencing these red bumps after using glycolic acid skincare is commonly from the strength of the non-neutralized glycolic. Which is not a bad thing, but may be an indication your skin needs to build a tolerance to non-neutralized glycolic acid. Stay consistent and your skin will get there - a healthy glow and no bumps.
If you're looking to learn why this is happening to your skin, we'll start with the basics. Glycolic acid is a popular ingredient in many skincare products due to its ability to exfoliate and renew the skin. However, some people may experience red bumps or breakouts after using glycolic acid, which can be concerning. In this blog, we will explore why this happens and why it is not harmful to the skin.
Firstly, let's understand what glycolic acid is and how it works. Glycolic acid is a type of alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugarcane. It works by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together, allowing them to be easily sloughed off, revealing brighter and smoother skin. It can also stimulate collagen production, which can help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
When you first start using glycolic acid, your skin may experience a "purging" process. This is because glycolic acid can cause the skin to shed dead skin cells more rapidly than usual, which can cause a temporary increase in breakouts. However, this is not necessarily a bad thing. In fact, it can be a sign that the glycolic acid is doing its job and preparing the skin for exfoliation.
According to a study published in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, the purging process can take anywhere from two to six weeks, and is most common in people with acne-prone skin. The study found that the purging process was not harmful to the skin, and that the increased breakouts were temporary and subsided within a few weeks.
So, why do some people experience red bumps or breakouts after using glycolic acid? It is believed that this is due to the skin's reaction to the increased exfoliation. As the dead skin cells are sloughed off, they can mix with oil and bacteria on the skin's surface, causing clogged pores and breakouts. This is more likely to occur in people with acne-prone skin or those who have a buildup of dead skin cells.
However, it is important to note that not everyone will experience this reaction, and some may only experience mild flaking or dryness.
In conclusion, experiencing red bumps or breakouts after using glycolic acid is not uncommon, and is often a temporary and harmless reaction to the skin's increased exfoliation. It is important to understand that the purging process is a natural part of the skin's renewal process and that with continued use, the skin will become smoother, brighter, and more radiant. If you have concerns about your skin's reaction to glycolic acid, it is always best to consult with a dermatologist.
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